- Table of Contents
- Preface
- Introduction
- Acknowledgments
- Forewords
- Apocalypse Interpreted
- Interpreting Apocalypse 1: The Messenger of a New Religious Revelation
- Chapter 2: His Messages for Four Earlier Faiths
- Chapter 3: His Messages for Three Later Faiths
- Chapter 4: His Message of a New Faith
- Chapter 5: The Ram
- Chapter 6: The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse
- Chapter 7: The 144,000 Unity-Diamond
- Chapter 8: A History of Christianity
- Chapter 9: A History of Islam
- Chapter 10: The Glory of God
- Chapter 11: The Central Revelation Prophecy
- Chapter 12: Noble Islam
- Chapter 13: 666 is the Number of the Beast
- Chapter 14: A New Gospel
- Chapter 15: The Presence of God
- Chapter 16: Armageddon
- Chapter 17: Interpreting Revelation Symbols
- Chapter 18: Malignant Materialism Falls into a Greatest Depression
- Chapter 19: Spiritual and Economic Revival
- Chapter 20: The Jewish Seventh Millennium
- Chapter 21: The Divine Civililization of New Jerusalem
- Chapter 22: The One Religion of God
- Discussion
- A Book of Codes
- 1844 Time-Prophecies
- 1844 Switch of Cycles
- The Bab and Baha'u'llah
- Mount Carmel
- Progressive Revelation
- Eras and Cycles
- The Force Called “God”
- Afterlife
- Baha’i Founders
- Interpretive Baha’i Writings
- Baha'u'llah's Revelation Roles
- Prophecy's Multiple Meanings
- One Religion of God
- Yom Kippur
- The Temple
- Presence of God
- The Seventh Millennium
- New Jerusalem
- Twelve Commandments
- Lesser and Greater Peace
- Conflict between Faiths
- Spiritual Economics
- Summary
- Translation Section
- Illustrations and Credits
- Glossary
- Bibliographies
- Index Words
Baha’i Writings Interpret Revelation
This book uses the term Baha’i Writings for what the four Baha’i Primary-Figures wrote and dictated between 1844 and 1957. What the Bab, Baha’u’llah, ‘Abdu’l-Baha, and Shoghi Effendi wrote form the canonical Scriptures of the Faith. Most of them are available freely on the web or as books at cost in many languages.[1] The Bab, Baha’u’llah, and ‘Abdu’l-Baha used Persian and Arabic, while Shoghi Effendi used English. Baha’u’llah’s own more than one hundred volumes was the equivalent of all that has been sent down aforetime to the prophets and surged as Revelation’s river of water of life.[2]‑S In particular, his Most Holy Book or
Kitáb-i-Aqdas is of unique importance as the Charter of the future world civilization that Baha’u’llah has come to raise up. Its provisions rest squarely on the foundation established by past religions…brought to a new level of understanding, and the social laws, changed to suit the age now dawning, are designed to carry humanity forward into a world civilization the splendours of which can as yet be scarcely imagined. It is the principal repository of that Law which the Prophet Isaiah had anticipated, and which the writer of the Apocalypse…described.…This 'Most Holy Book,' whose provisions must remain inviolate for no less than a thousand years, and whose system will embrace the entire planet, may well be regarded as the brightest emanation of the mind of Bahá'u'lláh, as the Mother Book of His Dispensation, and the Charter of His New World Order and as a Book from above whose horizon the day-star of [his] commandments shineth upon every observer and every observed one.[3]‑BS
First and foremost, the four Baha’i Primary-Figures play Revelation’s main roles interpretively. Baha’u’llah plays most, the Bab several, and ‘Abdu’l-Baha and Shoghi Effendi some. Moreover, their Writings interpret symbols in Revelation, or ones specific to it, along with many of its verses. Baha’u’llah and ‘Abdu’l-Baha read Revelation in the Van Dyck Arabic Bible, and Shoghi Effendi read it in the King James English Bible.
• Baha’u’llah interprets specific Revelation symbols and verses in his Gems of Divine Mysteries. In his Book of Certitude he expansively interprets other Revelation symbols, such as Angel, Beginning and Ending, blood, bride, city, clothes, clouds, dawn-star or day-star, door, earth/world, earthquake, eye, First and Last, gemstone, hand, judgment, King of kings, lamp, life and death, light, moon, ocean/sea, oil, ointment, oppression/hardship, prison, rain, resurrection, return, river, robe, rod, smoke, son of man, sky/heaven, spirit, star, sun, sword, Temple, throne, tomb, tree, trumpet, warning, and water. The verses and symbols explained by Baha’u’llah involve 52% (209 of 404) of the verses of Revelation.
• The Bab addresses Revelation little and then only indirectly. He wrote those twenty letters that helped to identify the first 20 elder-founders, and he interprets radiance of the sun for Baha’u’llah.[4]‑S
• ‘Abdu’l-Baha and Shoghi Effendi interpret many specific Revelation verses and their symbols. In Some Answered Questions ‘Abdu’l-Baha
addresses all Revelation Chapter 11 and much of Chapters 12 and 21. In God Passes By and Promised Day is Come, Shoghi Effendi expands the meanings of many verses. The verses and symbols explained by ‘Abdu’l-Baha and Shoghi Effendi involve 30% (121 of 404) of the verses of Revelation.
Overall, Baha’i Writings interpret some or all of 64% (258 of 404) of the verses of Revelation. Adding in verses containing John’s internal interpretations raises the total to 72% (291 of 404) of the verses of Revelation. Since each verse may be interpreted a little or a lot, verse-counting is a crude measure of interpretation but is better than none.
[1] http://bahai-education.org, http://bahai-library.com, http://bahai-education.org/ocean/, and http://www.bahaibookstore.com/index.cfm
[2] Shoghi Effendi, Aqdas 1–2; GPB 170–71
[3] The Kitáb-i-Aqdas, Shoghi Effendi, Aqdas 12
The principal repository, GPB 213
A Book from above whose, Tablets of Baha’u’llah 17.266
[4] Selections from the Writings of the Bab 92; Nabil, Dawnbreakers xxi–xxii